Showing posts with label Web. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Web. Show all posts

Saturday, 21 February 2009

Wicked-Pedia: Volume I

Wicked-Pedia

I like Wikipedia, and use it as a point of reference, even here in this blog. Often I'll follow the articles in full, but mostly I pick up points of interest through scanning. For me, Wikipedia fits the need to fill my curiosity that my Hutchinson Encyclopaedia once served - similar to the times that I would spend in the school library looking at Britannica. Later, when we had Encarta, with it's stylised indexing, media files and hyperlinks, I thought that I had the world of knowledge all in one place. It was a good start, but of course slightly inaccurate - there's simply too much information to store and collate on a single CD-ROM. Besides, the fundamental disadvantage with Hutchinson, Britannica and Encarta was that they were pretty much out of date as soon as they went to press. Besides, what about the hidden pockets of information, that never quite made it to a volume of Britannica, or into the final edit of Encarta?

Step forward Wikipedia. I can spend a good deal of time, reading about the Jurassic and find myself clicking on the hyperlinks that carry me off somewhere else, where I'll follow another entry with interest; dinosaurs, air composition, flowering plants, modern farming, economy, gold, the periodic table, alchemy, the Renaissance, modernism, geo-politics and so on. All, advert free, without stepping outside of the Wiki-world.

The People's Encyclopaedia

But is Wikipedia, the fountain of all knowledge? It is, I guess, without boundaries, but there-in is the Achilles' Heel. We live in an Information Age, where the cyber-world is littered with junk, incomplete works, debris, misinformation and malice. This does, quite often, creep into Wikipedia, and therefore the whole process of navigating through Wikipedia, like much of the WWW, is about being able to spot obvious bias, avoiding the vandalism, recognising the variation in quality and taking care to check and validate what is presented as a 'truth'. Wikipedia may be good, but like anything good, it has to be supported to keep it good and we still need to take care where we step when exploring.  

(...to be continued ...)

The Encyclopaedia of the Brethren of Purity

Of course, no discussion on encyclopaedias would be complete without mentioning the Brethren of Purity, whose 52 volume compendium was completed in Basra, Iraq circa 1000 CE, later to influence post-Renaissance encyclopaedias in the West.

Friday, 20 February 2009

Generation Web

It makes some academic sense to think of phases or generations, but I do like the sense of fluidity so perhaps (for me) the idea of Web 2.0 is a misnomer. Our expectations of the technologies, some directly, others indirectly connected to the Web changed long before 2.0. Computing and server power, enhanced sound and display output and user-interfaces, bandwidth and speed, have all contributed to or developed alongside a changing Web experience.

Incarnation I and II

So what’s Web 2.0? In order to understand this better, let’s step back and start with Web 1.0. In the beginning, there was no Web 1.0, it was just the Web. Many changes occurred even during this Web (1.0) stage, however, in a nutshell, Web 1.0 is/was about retrieval. Personal websites, hobby sites; simple management systems that included search, view and possibly download. A few enhancements here and there led to picture, sound and video opportunities, but imagine publishing to the web, so that later on someone else could have a look. This is Web 1.0 - viewing the web from a window.


Web 2.0 has a different set of values attached to it, specifically user participation. Blogging, wikis, social networking etc and increased opportunity to interact through message boards, open to publisher and reader(s) through content participation. The whole web experience lends itself to more opportunities to take part and be involved, to interact with content and step inside the web.

(R)Evolution

Web 3.0? Speculative at the moment, but already future projections of web possibilities exist … executable content … 3D spaces … intelligent applications … artificial intelligence …

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